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Examining the Influences of Educational Computer-Gaming Play on Older Adults' Learning Using the Biochemistry Video
Menglong Cong1, Ariana Cohn2, Carolyn Black3
1Morgridge College of Education, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Summary
Playing the citizen science game Foldit significantly improved learning outcomes for older adults compared to traditional methods. This engaging approach enhances science education and cognitive function in seniors.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Biochemistry Education
- Citizen Science
Background:
- Lifelong learning and education are crucial for healthy aging, positively impacting older adults' quality of life and cognition.
- Citizen science games, like Foldit, offer unique educational potential across various age groups, including older adults.
- Foldit is a free, academic citizen science video game designed to aid in solving biochemistry problems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the effectiveness of playing Foldit on the learning and cognitive outcomes of older adults.
- To assess Foldit's potential as an educational tool for science learning in the elderly population.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial with an explanatory mixed-method approach was employed.
- Participants (54-81 years old) were randomized into a Foldit learning group or a traditional learning group.
- Learning and cognitive complaints were assessed via pre- and post-test biochemistry assessments and cognitive symptom tracking, with qualitative interviews for the Foldit group.
Main Results:
- Foldit players demonstrated significantly improved learning outcomes compared to those using traditional learning methods.
- Qualitative data indicated that Foldit served as a supportive tool for biochemistry learning and enhanced engagement through its game-like nature.
- Participants found the learning process enjoyable due to Foldit's interactive game format.
Conclusions:
- Foldit is an effective educational tool for supporting science learning in older adults.
- The study provides a roadmap for developing new educational gaming options tailored for older adults.
- Lessons learned offer insights into the practical application of Foldit in educational settings and for scientific outreach.
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