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Assaying Surface Expression of Chemosensory Receptors in Heterologous Cells
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Organoid models for chemosensing cell studies.

Peihua Jiang1, Nancy E Rawson1

  • 1Monell Chemical Senses Center Philadelphia Pennsylvania United States.

American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology
|June 6, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Organoids, 3D miniature organ models, are revolutionizing chemosensory research. This review explores their use in studying taste and smell, highlighting future directions for this powerful in vitro tool.

Keywords:
olfactory organoidstaste organoids

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Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Research
  • Developmental Biology
  • Organoid Technology

Background:

  • Organoids are 3D in vitro models mimicking organ structure and function.
  • Significant advancements have enabled organoid development for both regenerative and non-regenerative tissues.
  • Organoid models offer valuable platforms for diverse cell and tissue studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the establishment and application of organoid models derived from tissue stem/progenitor cells.
  • To focus on organoid models relevant to chemosensory cell studies, specifically taste and smell.
  • To discuss current limitations and future prospects of organoids in chemosensation research.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on organoid establishment and application.
  • Focus on organoids derived from tissue stem/progenitor cells.
  • Analysis of organoid utility in taste and smell research.

Main Results:

  • Organoids closely resemble native tissues in structure, function, and organization.
  • Organoid models are increasingly utilized across various scientific fields for in vitro studies.
  • Specific applications of organoids in chemosensory research are detailed.

Conclusions:

  • Organoid technology provides a powerful in vitro system for studying chemosensation.
  • Further development is needed to overcome limitations in current organoid models.
  • Future research directions aim to enhance the utility of organoids for taste and smell studies.