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Updated: Sep 18, 2025

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Published on: February 21, 2025
A Smartwatch or Just a Watch? A Validation Study of the Smartwatch KC08 for Measuring Blood Pressure
Susana López-Ortiz1, Celia García-Chico1, Lisa Musso-Daury1
1i+HeALTH Strategic Research Group, Department of Health Sciences, Miguel de Cervantes European University, 47012 Valladolid, Spain.
Abstract:
(1) Background: The use of wearable cuffless devices has emerged as an out-of-office blood pressure (BP) monitor device to improve the management of hypertension. We aimed to validate a new, low-cost smartwatch for the measurement of BP and, secondarily, to assess its reliability for the measurement of blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) and heart rate. (2) Methods: We compared 1000 pairs of measurements (n = 100) acquired by a smartwatch (KC08) with those measured by a reference device. (3) Results: A total of 100 participants (41 ± 18 years) completed the measurements. The values for the systolic and diastolic BP, heart rate and SpO2 measured with the Smartwatch KC08 and the reference devices differed significantly (p < 0.05). In addition, the Smartwatch KC08 showed a low variability and poor reliability for all the assessed outcomes except for the heart rate. Moreover, no significant heteroscedasticity was observed for the heart rate measured by the Smartwatch KC08 and the reference sphygmomanometer. (4) Conclusions: The main findings of the present study suggest that the Smartwatch KC08 is not yet suitable for daily clinical practice, although it showed low intra-subject variability and reliability for the resting heart rate.
Related Concept Videos
Measurement of Blood Pressure
Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
Sites for measruring blood pressure
The Brachial Artery: Primary Site for Blood Pressure Measurement
Equipments Used To Measure Blood Pressure
This invasive approach involves cannulating a peripheral artery. During each cardiac contraction, pressure generates mechanical motion within the catheter, transmitted through rigid, fluid-filled tubing to a transducer. This transducer converts mechanical motion into electrical signals displayed as waveforms on a monitor. An automatic flushing system prevents blood backflow. Due to the potential risk of unexpected arterial blood loss, this method is primarily used in intensive...
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(one-step method)
Prepare for the Procedure:
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(two-step method)

