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A Mouse Model of Single and Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
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A Mouse Model of Single and Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: June 20, 2017

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Pediatric Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Concussion

Jared Levin1, Ruth E Alejandro2, Gabrielle Alvarez3

  • 1Department of Rehabilitation, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA.

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America
|June 28, 2025
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric concussion and mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) can cause lasting symptoms. This article details a multimodal approach for managing pediatric mTBI, focusing on education, symptom treatment, and return to activities.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric neurology
  • Sports medicine
  • Traumatology

Background:

  • Concussion and mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) are common in children.
  • Symptoms include headache, cognitive difficulties, nausea, and balance issues, typically resolving in 4 weeks but sometimes with delayed recovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline a comprehensive, multimodal strategy for managing pediatric concussion and mTBI.
  • To provide guidelines for diagnostic imaging, laboratory tests, and the care of complex cases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature and clinical guidelines for pediatric concussion management.
  • Discussion of educational strategies for patients and families.
  • Outline of symptomatic treatment and progressive return-to-activity protocols.

Main Results:

  • A multimodal approach is effective for pediatric concussion and mTBI recovery.
  • Guidelines for neuroimaging and bloodwork aid in diagnosis and management.
  • Specific strategies exist for managing complicated pediatric mTBI cases.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of pediatric concussion/mTBI requires a multimodal approach.
  • Clear guidelines for diagnostics and treatment are essential for optimal outcomes.
  • Early education and tailored symptom management facilitate return to school and play.

Keywords:
ConcussionMild traumatic brain injuryRehabilitation

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