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Dyakonov surface waveguide modes in ring resonators.

I I Stepanov, O V Borovkova, N A Gippius

    Optics Letters
    |July 1, 2025
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    We predict Dyakonov surface waveguide modes (DSWMs) in anisotropic ring resonators. Gap size tuning influences chirality and circular polarization, enabling chiral molecular polaritonics for optical sensing.

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    Area of Science:

    • Photonics and optical physics.
    • Materials science and nanotechnology.

    Background:

    • Anisotropic uniaxial ring resonators can support unique optical modes.
    • Dyakonov surface waveguide modes (DSWMs) are confined to interfaces.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To theoretically predict and numerically simulate DSWMs at the interface of anisotropic uniaxial ring resonators.
    • To explore the spectral and polarization properties of DSWMs.
    • To investigate the effect of an anisotropic gap on mode properties.

    Main Methods:

    • Theoretical prediction of DSWMs.
    • Numerical simulations of light propagation and mode confinement.
    • Analysis of spectral and polarization characteristics.

    Main Results:

    • Existence of DSWMs confirmed at the interface of two anisotropic uniaxial ring resonators.
    • Ring radius influences spectral and polarization properties of DSWMs.
    • Gap size significantly affects chirality density and circular polarization of modes.

    Conclusions:

    • Interfacial ring resonators support DSWMs with tunable properties.
    • The presence and size of an anisotropic gap are critical for controlling chirality.
    • This platform shows promise for chiral molecular polaritonics and optical sensing applications.