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Strategic Implementation of Competency-Based Electives: Key Outcomes and Lessons Learned from Integrating Elective
Shruti Singh1, Shamshad Ahmad2, Veena Kumari3
1Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar 801507, India.
Medical schools can modernize curricula by implementing competency-based electives, following National Medical Commission guidelines. This approach enhances student engagement and faculty skills, offering a scalable model for educational innovation.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Curriculum Development
- Competency-Based Education
Background:
- Traditional medical curricula often lack flexibility and direct links to clinical competencies.
- The National Medical Commission (NMC) mandates updated educational standards for medical training.
- Institutions require effective strategies for curriculum modernization to meet evolving healthcare needs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the implementation of competency-based electives in a medical institution.
- To evaluate the impact of these electives on faculty and students.
- To establish a model for curriculum reform aligned with national guidelines.
Main Methods:
- Formation of a dedicated task force for strategic planning and stakeholder engagement.
- Development and delivery of comprehensive Faculty Development Programs (FDPs).
- Integration of new competency-based elective modules into the existing curriculum.
Main Results:
- Successful implementation of competency-based electives.
- Significant improvement in faculty confidence and pedagogical skills post-FDP.
- Enhanced student engagement with the modernized curriculum.
- Creation of a replicable model for other institutions.
Conclusions:
- Competency-based electives, guided by NMC standards, effectively transform medical education.
- Faculty development is crucial for successful curriculum innovation.
- The initiative serves as a benchmark for educational advancement in medical training.
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