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Ecological Disturbance

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Sep 16, 2025

Linking Predation Risk, Herbivore Physiological Stress and Microbial Decomposition of Plant Litter

Linking Predation Risk, Herbivore Physiological Stress and Microbial Decomposition of Plant Litter

Published on: March 12, 2013

Belowground persistence types relevant to severe disturbance.

Jitka Klimešová¹, Daniel C Laughlin², Frances Siebert³

¹Department of Experimental and Functional Ecology, Institute of Botany Czech Academy of Sciences, Třeboň, Czech Republic; Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Praha, Czech Republic.

Trends in Plant Science

|July 8, 2025

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new classification system for plant survival strategies, the Belowground Persistence Types (BPTs), to understand how plants cope with disturbances. This framework helps predict plant distributions in changing environments.

Keywords:

clonality lifespan longevity resprouting ability seeder woodiness

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Area of Science:

Plant ecology
Trait-based ecology
Disturbance ecology

Background:

Plant trait ecology has advanced, but understanding plant responses to severe, recurrent disturbances remains a gap.
Existing frameworks may not fully capture the diverse strategies plants employ for survival and regeneration.

Purpose of the Study:

To propose a novel, hierarchical classification system for plant persistence strategies.
To establish a framework for understanding plant adaptation to disturbance regimes.

Main Methods:

Developed a classification system based on three binary attributes: woodiness, clonality, and resprouting ability.
Defined six Belowground Persistence Types (BPTs) based on these attributes.

Main Results:

The classification system categorizes plants into six Belowground Persistence Types (BPTs): herbaceous seeder, herbaceous non-clonal resprouter, herbaceous clonal resprouter, woody seeder, woody non-clonal resprouter, and woody clonal resprouter.
This framework provides a standardized way to assess plant persistence strategies.

Conclusions:

The proposed Belowground Persistence Types (BPTs) offer a new perspective on plant ecology and adaptation.
This classification system is crucial for predicting plant distributions in environments with increasing disturbance frequency and severity.