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Acetaminophen's Role in Autism and ADHD: A Mitochondrial Perspective

Stephanie Chu1, Seth Woodfin2, Emily Bayliss1

  • 1Department of Biology and Chemistry, School of Health Sciences, Liberty University, Lynchburg, VA 24515, USA.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences
|September 13, 2025
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine (NAPQI)acetaminophenattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)autism spectrum disorder (ASD)mitochondrial dysfunctionneuroinflammationoxidative stressprenatal exposure

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