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Multifunctional Fluorescent Microgel-Embedded Hydrogels for Temperature and X-Ray Sensing.

Hao Jiang1, Luyao Wang2, Li Jiang3

  • 1Key Laboratory of Polymeric Material Design and Synthesis for Biomedical Function, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China.

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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed dual-responsive hydrogels using aggregation-induced emission luminogens (AIEgens) for sensing skin temperature and X-ray dosage. These smart hydrogels offer accurate diagnostics and radiotherapy monitoring.

Keywords:
aggregation‐induced emission luminogenratiometric fluorescentsensingstimuli‐responsive hydrogelsupport vector machine regression

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Chemical Engineering

Background:

  • Stimuli-responsive hydrogels offer tunable fluorescent signals for sensing applications.
  • Monitoring skin temperature and X-ray dosage is vital for disease diagnosis and cancer radiotherapy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop dual-responsive hydrogels for sensing skin temperature and X-ray dosage.
  • To investigate the enhancement of mechanical and adhesive properties of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogels.

Main Methods:

  • Incorporation of ratiometric fluorescent aggregation-induced emission luminogen (AIEgen)-based microgels into PVA.
  • Experimental characterization and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations.
  • Support vector machine (SVM) regression for spectral accuracy.

Main Results:

  • AIEgen microgels improved PVA hydrogel mechanical strength and adhesion while maintaining biocompatibility.
  • Dual-responsive hydrogels exhibited spectral and visual fluorescent signal variations with temperature and X-ray exposure.
  • SVM regression enabled accurate spectral analysis for sensing applications.

Conclusions:

  • The developed hydrogels accurately sense skin temperature and map radiotherapy dose levels.
  • This technology provides a promising platform for real-time physiological monitoring and radiation dosimetry.