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Technical Errors and Artifacts Causing Mistakes in Musculoskeletal Imaging
Yet Yen Yan1, Wilfred C G Peh2
1Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Mount Elizabeth Hospital, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Abstract:
Imaging, an essential diagnostic tool found ubiquitously in modern clinical practice, is particularly useful for evaluating musculoskeletal (MSK) pathology. However, technical errors in imaging and imaging artifacts are pitfalls that frequently diminish image quality and may lead to misinterpretation of radiologic studies by radiologists and clinicians. This review describes the causes and imaging appearances of the more common and important MSK imaging technical errors and artifacts in radiography, ultrasound, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and MSK intervention that may potentially lead to erroneous interpretation. Where applicable, strategies to mitigate the impact of these pitfalls are also discussed.
Insights
This review covers common musculoskeletal imaging errors and artifacts across various modalities. Understanding these pitfalls helps prevent misinterpretation and improve diagnostic accuracy in clinical practice.
Area of Science:
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
- Musculoskeletal (MSK) Imaging
Background:
- Imaging is crucial for diagnosing musculoskeletal pathology.
- Technical errors and artifacts can degrade image quality.
- These issues may lead to misinterpretation by clinicians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common MSK imaging technical errors and artifacts.
- To describe their causes and appearances.
- To discuss strategies for mitigation.
Main Methods:
- Review of common MSK imaging pitfalls.
- Analysis of technical errors and artifacts.
- Discussion of radiography, ultrasound, CT, MRI, and interventional procedures.
Main Results:
- Identified common causes and imaging features of MSK errors/artifacts.
- Highlighted potential for erroneous interpretation.
- Provided mitigation strategies where applicable.
Conclusions:
- Awareness of MSK imaging errors and artifacts is vital.
- Proper identification and mitigation improve diagnostic reliability.
- Essential for accurate radiologic interpretation in clinical settings.
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