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Updated: Jan 15, 2026

A Seminiferous Tubule Squash Technique for the Cytological Analysis of Spermatogenesis Using the Mouse Model
Published on: February 6, 2018
DNAH10 interacts with UCHL3-PACRG complex to coordinate sperm head and flagella development during spermiogenesis
Rui Zheng1, Jierui Yan1, Yuting Wen1
1Joint Lab of Reproductive Medicine of SCU-CUHK, Lab of Reproductive Genetics and Epigenetics, Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Disease of Women and Children of MOE, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 (DNAH10) deficiency causes male infertility by impairing sperm morphology and function. DNAH10 is crucial for intra-manchette transport, impacting intra-manchette transport and offering insights for infertility diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Male reproductive biology
- Spermatozoa
- Cellular transport mechanisms
Background:
- Asthenoteratozoospermia, a cause of male infertility, is linked to dynein protein dysfunction.
- Dynein axonemal heavy chain 10 (DNAH10) has been previously associated with asthenoteratozoospermia, but its mechanism remains unknown.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the functional role of DNAH10 in sperm development and male fertility.
- To investigate the molecular mechanism by which DNAH10 influences sperm morphology and function.
Main Methods:
- Investigated the effects of DNAH10 deficiency on sperm morphology and flagella.
- Analyzed the impact of DNAH10 dysfunction on manchette function and axonemal protein localization.
- Examined the interaction between DNAH10, UCHL3, and PACRG in the context of manchette function.
Main Results:
- DNAH10 deficiency results in abnormal sperm head and flagella morphology.
- DNAH10 dysfunction impairs manchette function and leads to aberrant axonemal protein localization.
- DNAH10 acts as a bridge, enhancing the UCHL3-PACRG complex interaction crucial for manchette function.
Conclusions:
- DNAH10 plays a vital role in intra-manchette transport, essential for normal sperm development.
- Understanding DNAH10's function provides insights for genetic diagnosis and prognosis in male infertility patients.
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