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Related Concept Videos

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

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Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
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Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
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Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution01:17

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Drug distribution in the pediatric population exhibits unique challenges and considerations due to the physiological differences between children, particularly neonates and infants, and adults. A crucial aspect of pediatric pharmacology is understanding how these differences impact the pharmacokinetics of various drugs, necessitating age-specific dosing strategies to ensure efficacy and safety.Neonates and infants have a higher total body water content, ~75%–90% of their body weight,...
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In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 15, 2026

Fracture Apparatus Design and Protocol Optimization for Closed-stabilized Fractures in Rodents
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Pediatric Finger Fractures: Preventing Big Problems After Small Fractures.

Gopal R Lalchandani1, Aaron Berger2, Nicole S Schroeder1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.

The Journal of Hand Surgery
|October 9, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric finger fractures, common hand injuries, often heal without surgery. However, this review updates on problematic pediatric phalanx fractures needing intervention.

Keywords:
Pediatric phalanxSeymour fracturesphalanx fractures

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Pediatric Traumatology
  • Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery

Background:

  • Pediatric finger fractures are frequent hand injuries in children.
  • Most cases resolve with non-surgical management.
  • A subset of these fractures requires surgical intervention for optimal outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated review of pediatric phalanx fractures.
  • To focus on fractures that present management challenges.
  • To discuss classifications, surgical indications, and chronic treatment strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pediatric phalanx fractures.
  • Analysis of common fracture types unique to pediatric patients.
  • Synthesis of current data on surgical indications and treatment for chronic cases.

Main Results:

  • Identification of specific pediatric finger fracture patterns requiring intervention.
  • Review of established and emerging classifications for these fractures.
  • Discussion of surgical decision-making criteria and management of long-term presentations.

Conclusions:

  • While most pediatric finger fractures heal well non-surgically, specific types necessitate intervention.
  • Understanding unique pediatric fracture characteristics is crucial for appropriate management.
  • This review offers guidance on surgical indications and chronic care for problematic pediatric phalanx fractures.