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Work, Life, and Meaning in Surgical Practice.
Kathryn Radulovacki1, Kevin Ig-Izevbekhai2, Hima Bindu Thota3
1Duke University School of Medicine, 40 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, North Carolina.
The Journal of Surgical Research
|October 14, 2025
Summary
US surgeons experiencing burnout find fulfillment by integrating work and personal lives, not balancing them. Maintaining priorities and valuing relationships are key to satisfaction and well-being.
Area of Science:
- Medical Sociology
- Surgical Practice
- Occupational Psychology
Background:
- Many US surgeons report burnout and a loss of purpose.
- Investigating surgeon attitudes towards work-life integration and patient boundaries is crucial.
- Hypothesis: Patient involvement enhances surgeon fulfillment and flourishing.
Purpose of the Study:
- Examine US surgeons' approaches to work-life integration.
- Understand attitudes towards professional boundaries with patients.
- Identify sources of meaning and satisfaction in surgeons' lives.
Main Methods:
- Conducted qualitative interviews with eleven practicing US surgeons.
- Utilized six standardized interview questions.
- Performed thematic qualitative content analysis on transcribed and deidentified interviews using NVivo.
Main Results:
- 82% of surgeons felt their identity was tied to their profession, impacting fulfillment.
- 73% acknowledged challenges in balancing personal and professional lives, preferring integration.
- Satisfied surgeons deliberately prioritized personal and professional relationships.
Conclusions:
- Surgeons' views on professional boundaries and relationships vary.
- Many surgeons prioritize work-life integration over strict balance.
- High satisfaction is linked to intentional priority management and valuing relationships.
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