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An intelligent framework combining deep learning and fuzzy logic for accurate remote language translation
1School of Foreign Languages, Harbin University, Harbin, 150086, Heilongjiang, China. gengcong20240911@163.com.
Scientific Reports
|November 5, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a hybrid translation system combining neural networks and fuzzy logic for improved accuracy and interpretability. The novel framework enhances real-time language translation, especially for complex or low-resource scenarios.
Area of Science:
- Computational Linguistics
- Artificial Intelligence
- Natural Language Processing
Background:
- Transformer-based Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models excel in contextual understanding but lack interpretability and struggle with nuances.
- Real-time, context-sensitive translation is crucial for global communication, telemedicine, and virtual collaboration.
- Existing NMT models face challenges with idiomatic expressions, low-resource languages, and semantic ambiguity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose an intelligent hybrid translation framework integrating transformer NMT with fuzzy logic.
- To enhance translation quality, accuracy, and interpretability beyond current NMT capabilities.
- To address limitations in handling idiomatic expressions, low-resource languages, and semantic ambiguity.
Main Methods:
- Developed a hybrid framework with a transformer NMT backbone and a fuzzy logic inference module.
- Incorporated contextual feature extraction, fuzzification, rule-based evaluation, and defuzzification.
- Conducted experiments on benchmark datasets for high-resource and low-resource language pairs.
Main Results:
- The hybrid framework outperformed rule-based and transformer-only models in BLEU, METEOR, and F1-scores.
- Achieved reduced translation errors and improved user-perceived readability.
- Demonstrated sub-second latency for real-time performance on edge and cloud deployments.
Conclusions:
- Integrating symbolic reasoning (fuzzy logic) with deep learning (NMT) creates scalable, interpretable, and accurate translation systems.
- The proposed framework effectively resolves ambiguity and refines idiomatic content.
- This hybrid approach is highly effective for modern multilingual communication environments.
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