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Physical Activity for Human and Planetary Health: Incorporating Green Exercise in the Management of Rheumatic
Brian J Andonian1, Rebecca Lassell2
1Department of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, 300 N Duke Street, Durham, NC 27701, USA.
Rheumatic Diseases Clinics of North America
|November 20, 2025
Summary
Increasing rheumatic diseases are linked to inactivity and pollution. Green exercise, like outdoor activity and planting, can improve inflammatory rheumatic disease and planetary health.
Area of Science:
- Environmental science and rheumatology
- Climate change impacts on health
Background:
- Rheumatic disease prevalence is rising globally.
- Physical inactivity and environmental factors like air pollution contribute to immune dysfunction and rheumatic diseases.
- Climate change exacerbates these health issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the dual benefits of green exercise for rheumatic disease patients and planetary health.
- To highlight nature-based activities as a potential intervention.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on green exercise, rheumatic diseases, and climate change.
- Analysis of the impact of physical activity and environmental exposures on immune function.
- Synthesis of evidence on the health benefits of nature-based activities.
Main Results:
- Green exercise, including activities like walking, cycling, and gardening, shows promise for improving patient health.
- These activities can positively impact inflammatory rheumatic disease.
- Green exercise offers co-benefits for environmental health and climate change mitigation.
Conclusions:
- Green exercise presents a viable strategy to address both individual health in rheumatic diseases and broader environmental concerns.
- Promoting physical activities in nature can be a key intervention for public health and planetary well-being.
- Further research into green exercise interventions is warranted.
Keywords:
Air pollutionExerciseGreen exercisePhysical activityPlanetary healthRheumatoid arthritisSpondyloarthritisSystemic lupus erythematosusMore Related Videos
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