Keeping patients moving: Understanding appropriate adaptive devices for positioning and mobility

Children and youth with special healthcare needs (CYSHCN) face numerous challenges throughout their lives. Various assistive and adaptive devices can substantially enhance the function, accessibility, and overall quality of life for these patients. However, the process of selecting and ordering durable medical equipment (DME) differs significantly from the routine treatment plans, potentially becoming overwhelming. It is crucial that pediatricians and primary care providers recognize the necessity of assistive and adaptive devices. This paper explores the domain of adaptive devices for positioning and mobility, providing overview of commonly used DME, explaining their indications, distinguishing the advantages and disadvantages of various devices, and detailing the process of ordering DME.