Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other01:20

Social Foundations of Self II: The Generalized Other

216
According to George Herbert Mead, as children progress beyond the game stage, they develop a more comprehensive understanding of societal rules and norms. This cognitive and social development enables them to internalize the expectations of the broader community, refining their ability to regulate behavior.Consistent participation in organized activities is crucial in helping children recognize that their actions are not isolated but contribute to a more significant, interconnected group...
216
Impact of Individuals on Individuals01:30

Impact of Individuals on Individuals

332
Human behavior is intricately shaped by social influences that arise from interactions with others in diverse contexts. These influences not only mold beliefs and attitudes but also drive the regulation of behaviors through both direct communication and observational learning. The study of these processes falls within the domain of social psychology, which seeks to understand how individuals are affected by and affect those around them.Mechanisms of Social InfluenceDirect social influence...
332
Bystander Effect02:09

Bystander Effect

10.2K
The discussion of bullying highlights the problem of witnesses not intervening to help a victim. This is a common occurrence, as the following well-publicized event demonstrates. In 1964, in Queens, New York, a 19-year-old woman named Kitty Genovese was attacked by a person with a knife near the back entrance to her apartment building and again in the hallway inside her apartment building. When the attack occurred, she screamed for help numerous times and eventually died from her stab wounds.
10.2K
Social Exchange Theory02:06

Social Exchange Theory

39.4K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
39.4K
Social Exchange Theory01:26

Social Exchange Theory

345
As formulated by John Thibaut and Harold Kelley, Social Exchange Theory explains human relationships as economic-like exchanges that maximize rewards and minimize costs. This theory suggests that individuals engage in relationships to gain benefits and reduce burdens, similar to economic transactions. It has been widely applied to various types of relationships, including romantic, professional, and social interactions.Rewards and Costs in RelationshipsRelationship rewards include emotional...
345
Impact of Groups on Individuals01:28

Impact of Groups on Individuals

277
Groups play a fundamental role in shaping individual behavior, as they establish norms that guide interactions and decision-making. Social psychology examines how individuals conform to group expectations, often adjusting their attitudes and actions to align with group norms. These norms can be formal, such as workplace policies, or informal, such as unspoken social expectations within a fraternity.Conformity and Social InfluenceConformity arises when individuals modify their behaviors or...
277

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Elevated IL-6 receptor expression on CD4+ T cells contributes to the increased Th17 responses in patients with chronic hepatitis B.

Virology journal·2011
Same author

Neurochemical plasticity of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in neurogenic detrusor overactivity after spinal cord injury.

Neurochemical research·2011
Same author

[Clinical significance of 5-HT and DA levels in serum and cerebrospinal fluid of the patients with delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning].

Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases·2011
Same author

Reconstitution of lysosomal NAADP-TRP-ML1 signaling pathway and its function in TRP-ML1(-/-) cells.

American journal of physiology. Cell physiology·2011
Same author

[The association between HBV genotyping and clinical characteristics and expression of TH1/TH2 cytokines].

Zhonghua shi yan he lin chuang bing du xue za zhi = Zhonghua shiyan he linchuang bingduxue zazhi = Chinese journal of experimental and clinical virology·2011
Same author

Bis[5-(2-pyrid-yl)pyrazine-2-carbonitrile]-silver(I) tetra-fluorido-borate.

Acta crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online·2011
Same journal

A New Human-Likeness and Comfort Index for Robot Movements Along Prescribed Paths.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Robust Semiglobal and Global Stabilization for Nonlinear Normal Form Systems by Time-Varying Feedback.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Adaptive Global Asymptotic Output Stabilization of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Under Dynamic State/Input Quantization.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Accelerated Distributed Gradient Tracking for Constrained Aggregative Optimization Over Time-Varying Digraphs.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Small-Gain-Based Plug-and-Play Distributed Control Framework for DC Microgrids With Decentralized Reconfiguration.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Prescribed-Time Impulsive Control of High-Order Integrator Systems.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 9, 2026

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
06:48

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior

Published on: January 19, 2019

9.8K

Social Power Evolution Analysis for Friedkin-Johnsen Model With Oblivious Individuals.

Hong-Xiang Hu, Guanghui Wen, Yun Chen

    IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
    |December 10, 2025
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study models social power evolution using DeGroot and Friedkin-Johnsen models. Oblivious individuals gain more social power than stubborn ones, influenced more by network structure than individual traits.

    More Related Videos

    A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
    08:38

    A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

    Published on: November 21, 2019

    8.1K
    Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials
    09:40

    Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials

    Published on: November 15, 2014

    14.5K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jan 9, 2026

    The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
    06:48

    The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior

    Published on: January 19, 2019

    9.8K
    A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents
    08:38

    A System for Tracking the Dynamics of Social Preference Behavior in Small Rodents

    Published on: November 21, 2019

    8.1K
    Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials
    09:40

    Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials

    Published on: November 15, 2014

    14.5K

    Area of Science:

    • Social sciences
    • Network science
    • Mathematical modeling

    Background:

    • Social power dynamics are complex, influenced by individual behavior and network structure.
    • Existing models like DeGroot and Friedkin-Johnsen offer insights into opinion dynamics but require unified frameworks for social power evolution.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a unified framework for studying social power evolution.
    • To analyze the impact of individual characteristics (oblivious vs. stubborn) and network topology on social power.
    • To establish conditions for the convergence of social power dynamics.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing the DeGroot averaging model for oblivious individuals and the Friedkin-Johnsen model for stubborn individuals.
    • Identifying a proper subset of the simplex for well-posedness and convergence of social power.
    • Deriving a nonlinear mapping for social power evolution via the reflected appraisal mechanism.

    Main Results:

    • Social power dynamics converge when initial social power is restricted to a specific subset.
    • Neither autocratic nor democratic social power is fully achieved; oblivious individuals gain higher average social power.
    • Network topology significantly impacts social power more than individual stubbornness.

    Conclusions:

    • The study provides a robust framework for understanding social power evolution in diverse populations.
    • Convergence of social power is achievable under specific conditions, with network structure playing a dominant role.
    • Final social power rankings for oblivious individuals correlate with network centrality, while lower bounds for stubborn individuals are established.