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AWARENESS AND KNOWLEDGE OF COMMON ENT-RELATED ISSUES AMONG THE POPULATION OF QASSIM REGION, SAUDI ARABIA
S Alanazy1, A Alserhani2, M Alenezi2
11Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia.
Public awareness of ear, nose, and throat (ENT) issues is generally acceptable in Saudi Arabia. Females demonstrated higher knowledge of common ENT disorders compared to males.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Public Health
Background:
- Ear, nose, and throat (ENT) disorders are common reasons for healthcare visits.
- Assessing public knowledge is crucial for early detection and prevention of ENT issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate public knowledge and awareness of common ENT-related issues in Saudi Arabia.
- To identify demographic factors associated with ENT knowledge levels.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 415 adults (≥18 years) in the Qassim region, Saudi Arabia.
- Data collected via a validated electronic questionnaire on ENT knowledge and demographics.
- Statistical analysis using SPSS, with Chi-square tests for associations.
Main Results:
- 78.6% of participants had acceptable knowledge of ENT issues.
- Most correctly identified safe ear cleaning practices and causes of vertigo.
- Females exhibited significantly higher knowledge levels than males (p=0.003).
Conclusions:
- Public awareness of ENT disorders in the Qassim region is generally adequate.
- Significant gender differences in ENT knowledge necessitate targeted health education.
- Findings support the development of programs to enhance understanding and preventive practices for ENT conditions.
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