Semantic Adaptive Communication Based on Double-Attention Phase and Compress Estimator for Wireless Image
Hong Yang1, Lijuan Wang1, Pingyu Wang1
1College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 11, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a Semantic Adaptive Communication (SAC) framework for better image transmission. The new system improves image quality and transmission efficiency, overcoming limitations of current semantic communication methods.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Electrical Engineering
- Information Theory
Background:
- Existing semantic communication systems struggle with low image quality and high transmission rates.
- There is a need for advanced semantic communication to address these challenges in image transmission.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a Semantic Adaptive Communication (SAC) framework for efficient image transmission.
- To enhance image reconstruction quality and optimize transmission rates.
Main Methods:
- Developed a SAC framework with Semantic Encoder (SE), Semantic Decoder (SD), Semantic Code Generator/Restore (SCG/SCR), Compression Estimator (CE), and Channel State Information Acquisition (CSIA).
- Integrated a Double-Attention Module (DAM) into SE and SD to capture channel and spatial attention for semantic features.
- Utilized CE to predict compression rates based on channel conditions and desired recovery quality.
Main Results:
- The SAC framework achieved higher Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) (0.5-2 dB increase) and accuracy (91-93%) compared to traditional and other semantic communication methods.
- Demonstrated robustness and improved performance in image transmission scenarios.
- Achieved adaptive transmission rates with minimal loss in recovery performance.
Conclusions:
- The proposed SAC framework significantly enhances image transmission quality and efficiency.
- The system offers adaptive transmission capabilities, optimizing bandwidth utilization.
- SAC represents a critical advancement in semantic communication for image transmission.

