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Updated: Jul 22, 2026

Dynamic Navigation in Endodontics: Guided Access Cavity Preparation by Means of a Miniaturized Navigation System
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Custom Sleeve Parameters in Static Guided Endodontic Access: Influence on Deviation Control in Pulp Canal

Anna Muryani1,2, Dudi Aripin2, Hendra Dian Adhita Dharsono2

  • 1Doctoral Programme Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry
|December 30, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Static guided endodontic access (SGEA) with custom zirconia sleeves significantly improves accuracy over freehand access for treating pulp canal obliteration (PCO). A 7mm zirconia sleeve demonstrated the highest precision, reducing risks in endodontic procedures.

Keywords:
3D printingcustom sleeve designdeviation controlguided endodonticsminimally invasive endodonticspulp canal obliteration

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