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Updated: Jan 7, 2026

Whole-body PET/MRI of Pediatric Patients: The Details That Matter
Published on: December 19, 2017
18 F-FDG PET/CT in Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Prostate in an Infant
Nina Schweighofer1, Martina Filipič2, Nataša Marčun Varda2
1Departments of Radiology.
Abstract:
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) of the prostate is a rare tumor in infants. RMS frequently arises in genitourinary tract (~20% of cases), with the embrional subtype being the most common. 1,2 The presenting symptoms are usually not specific, often leading to an extensive diagnostic work-up before identifying RMS. 3,4 Furthermore, there are no biomarkers specific to RMS. We present the case of a 4-month-old boy with postrenal acute kidney injury (AKI). Abdominal ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), followed by ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy and citopathological examination, established the diagnosis of prostatic RMS, which was later staged with 18 F-FDG PET/CT. 5.
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