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Adaptive observed-based backstepping control for quantized robot arms.

Zhuoxing Du1, Hongyu Tang2, Sufang Gao3

  • 1School of Energy and Constructional Engineering, Shandong Huayu University of Technology, Dezhou, 253034, China. dzxdzxing@126.com.

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|January 3, 2026
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new control method for robot arms that accounts for real-time signal transmission limitations. The novel approach ensures precise control even with quantized signals, improving robotic system performance.

Keywords:
BacksteppingRobotic armsSignal quantizationState observer

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Area of Science:

  • Robotics
  • Control Systems Engineering
  • Signal Processing

Background:

  • Existing robot arm control studies often neglect real-time signal transmission challenges.
  • Nonlinear systems in robotics face limitations with quantized input/output signals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel observer-based backstepping control scheme for robot arms that addresses real-time signal quantization.
  • To improve the precision and robustness of robot arm control in the presence of signal transmission constraints.

Main Methods:

  • A novel observer-based backstepping control scheme is proposed, incorporating quantized input and output signals.
  • Auxiliary intermediate controllers are designed using unquantized signals to manage discontinuities caused by quantization.
  • A novel quantized state observer is devised to estimate unmeasurable states, and Lemma 5 is utilized to handle quantization errors.

Main Results:

  • The proposed control scheme effectively manages quantization errors in real-time signal transmission for robot arms.
  • The observer-based backstepping controller demonstrates accurate state estimation and robust performance despite signal quantization.
  • The developed method provides a practical solution for controlling nonlinear robotic systems with quantized signals.

Conclusions:

  • The novel observer-based backstepping control scheme successfully addresses the limitations of real-time signal transmission in robot arm control.
  • The proposed method enhances the control accuracy and stability of robotic systems operating under quantized signal conditions.
  • This research offers a valuable contribution to the field of robotics, particularly for applications requiring precise control with limited signal fidelity.