Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 13, 2026

A Lateralized Odor Learning Model in Neonatal Rats for Dissecting Neural Circuitry Underpinning Memory Formation
Published on: August 18, 2014
Neuromodulators do not appear effective for post-viral parosmia
K Resler1, B R Castro2, Z M Patel3
1Department and Clinic of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland;Department of Otolaryngology â€" Head and Neck Surgery, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Abstract:
The COVID-19 pandemic brought attention to post-viral smell distortion, or parosmia, which is defined as a qualitative dysfunction resulting from distorted odor perception in the presence of an odorous medium. Very often, qualitative and quantitative alterations occur simultaneously. Patients severely affected by qualitative odor disorders find that their quality of life has deteriorated. For quantitative loss from viruses, the role of olfactory training has been emphasized, along with high volume steroid nasal irrigations, and even injections with platelet-rich plasma. However, there has been no high-level evidence demonstrating an effective treatment for qualitative olfactory disorders.
More Related Videos
12:00Selective Viral Transduction of Adult-born Olfactory Neurons for Chronic in vivo Optogenetic Stimulation
Published on: December 28, 2011
15:04Modeling and Simulations of Olfactory Drug Delivery with Passive and Active Controls of Nasally Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosols
Published on: May 20, 2016
Related Concept Videos
Olfactory Receptors: Location and Structure
Cholinergic Antagonists: Therapeutic Uses
Respiratory Tract: Ipratropium, aclidinium, and tiotropium treat asthma, chronic bronchitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). They protect against bronchoconstriction caused by irritants like cigarette smoke, sulfur dioxide, and ozone. They also help reduce nasopharyngeal...
Nondepolarizing (Competitive) Neuromuscular Blockers: Mechanism of Action
Competitive antagonists prevent acetylcholine from binding to its receptor, inhibiting membrane depolarization. Without conformational changes or intrinsic...
Direct-Acting Cholinergic Agonists: Therapeutic Uses
Drugs Acting on Autonomic Ganglia: Blockers
Nondepolarizing (Competitive) Neuromuscular Blockers: Pharmacological Actions
Although all competitive neuromuscular blockers are designed...