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Cooperative control for FWID-EVs with active suspension under extreme conditions by using off-policy safe

Zhijiang Gao1, Pak Kin Wong1, Fuqiu Zhou1

  • 1Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Macau, Taipa, 999078, Macao.

ISA Transactions
|January 11, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Cooperative controlHandling stabilitySafe reinforcement learningStability region analysis

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