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Microwave-Assisted Preparation of 1-Aryl-1H-pyrazole-5-amines
Published on: June 23, 2019
2,2,2-Tri-fluoro-ethyl 5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxyl-ate.
Adriano Bof de Oliveira1, Adailton João Bortoluzzi2, Alex Fabiani Claro Flores1
1Escola de Química e Alimentos, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande, Campus Carreiros, 96203-900 Rio Grande-RS, Brazil.
This study details the crystal structure of a trifluoromethyl compound (C7H7F3N2O2), revealing its near-planar geometry and specific intermolecular interactions. The analysis highlights hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces as key to its crystal packing.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Chemical Physics
Background:
- Understanding molecular structure and crystal packing is crucial in materials science and drug discovery.
- Disorder in molecular entities can significantly influence bulk properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To characterize the crystal structure of the title compound (C7H7F3N2O2).
- To analyze the intermolecular interactions and crystal packing forces.
- To investigate the impact of disorder on molecular conformation.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Root-mean-square deviation (r.m.s.d.) analysis was used to assess planarity.
- Hirshfeld surface analysis was performed to quantify intermolecular contact contributions.
Main Results:
- The compound C7H7F3N2O2 exhibits near-planarity with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.038 Å for non-hydrogen and non-fluorine atoms.
- Molecules form [010] chains via N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming a C11(3) motif.
- Hirshfeld surface analysis revealed significant H⋯F/F⋯H (31.2%), H⋯H (15.9%), H⋯O/O⋯H (15.3%), and H⋯N/N⋯H (10.1%) interactions.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure is stabilized by a combination of hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces.
- The observed disorder over trifluoromethyl and methyl groups influences the overall molecular arrangement.
- Hirshfeld surface analysis provides detailed insights into the dominant intermolecular forces governing crystal packing.
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