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PROTECTION OF CONSUMER RIGHTS IN THE FIELD OF ELECTRONIC COMMERCE OF MEDICINES.

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  • 11Sumy Branch of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Ukraine.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The study highlights insufficient legal regulation of e-pharmacies, posing risks to consumer health and safety. Strengthening regulatory requirements and international standards is crucial for effective consumer protection in online medicine commerce.

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmaceutical Law
  • Consumer Protection
  • E-commerce Regulation

Background:

  • E-pharmacies increase access but introduce risks like counterfeit drugs and improper storage.
  • Globalization and cross-border trade in medicines exacerbate consumer vulnerabilities.
  • Self-medication and third-party interference in delivery pose additional threats.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Analyze legal challenges in the electronic commerce of medicines.
  • Improve consumer protection mechanisms for online pharmaceutical services.
  • Evaluate national and international regulatory frameworks.

Main Methods:

  • Interdisciplinary approach combining legal analysis and comparative methodology.
  • Empirical review of international regulatory practices and guidelines.
  • Examination of legal acts, WHO, EU, and FDA documents.

Main Results:

  • Legal regulation of e-pharmaceutical services is inadequate in many countries.
  • Fragmented laws and lack of harmonized international standards threaten consumers.
  • Insufficient supervision in medicine circulation increases health, safety, and privacy risks.

Conclusions:

  • Effective consumer protection necessitates stronger e-commerce regulations for medicines.
  • Clear rules for online pharmacy registration, licensing, and data protection are essential.
  • Proposed legal and institutional measures aim to safeguard consumer rights in online pharmacy use.