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Updated: Mar 7, 2026

Fully Processed Recombinant KRAS4b: Isolating and Characterizing the Farnesylated and Methylated Protein
Published on: January 16, 2020
Discovery of BBO-11818, a Potent and Selective Noncovalent Inhibitor of (ON) and (OFF) KRAS with Activity against
Carlos Stahlhut1, Anna E Maciag2, Kyle A Sullivan1
1BridgeBio Oncology Therapeutics, South San Francisco, California.
Abstract:
Although KRASG12C-specific inhibitors have been introduced, no approved targeted therapies exist for other clinically significant KRAS mutants, including KRASG12D and KRASG12V. We discovered BBO-11818, a potent, selective, orally bioavailable noncovalent pan-KRAS inhibitor capable of targeting multiple KRAS mutants in both the inactive GDP-bound (OFF) and active GTP-bound (ON) states. BBO-11818 binds in the Switch-II/Helix 3 pocket, inducing conformational changes incompatible with effector binding, and demonstrates high-affinity binding to mutant KRAS with strong selectivity over NRAS and HRAS. BBO-11818 potently inhibited MAPK signaling and cellular viability specifically in KRAS-driven lines and produced tumor regressions in KRAS-mutant xenograft models. Combination studies with anti-PD-1, anti-EGFR antibodies, and a RAS:PI3Kα breaker compound showed enhanced efficacy. BBO-11818 has entered phase I clinical trials for patients with various KRAS mutations in colorectal, pancreatic, and lung cancers (NCT06917079).
Significance:
We discovered BBO-11818, a potent and selective noncovalent KRAS inhibitor with activity against multiple KRAS mutants in both the active (ON) and inactive (OFF) states. BBO-11818 addresses the need for KRAS inhibitors targeting clinically relevant mutants such as KRASG12D and KRASG12V, either as monotherapy or in combination.
Insights
A new drug, BBO-11818, targets multiple KRAS mutations (including KRASG12D and KRASG12V) in both active and inactive states. This pan-KRAS inhibitor shows promise for treating cancers driven by various KRAS mutations.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Drug Discovery
Background:
- Targeted therapies for KRAS mutants like KRASG12D and KRASG12V are lacking.
- Existing KRAS inhibitors often target only specific mutations or states.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discover and characterize a novel pan-KRAS inhibitor targeting multiple KRAS mutations.
- To evaluate the efficacy of BBO-11818 in preclinical cancer models.
Main Methods:
- Discovery of BBO-11818, a noncovalent pan-KRAS inhibitor.
- Biochemical assays to assess binding affinity and selectivity.
- Cellular assays for MAPK signaling and viability.
- In vivo xenograft studies and combination therapy experiments.
Main Results:
- BBO-11818 targets both inactive (OFF) and active (ON) states of multiple KRAS mutants.
- Demonstrated high-affinity binding and selectivity over NRAS and HRAS.
- Potently inhibited MAPK signaling and cell viability in KRAS-driven lines.
- Induced tumor regressions in KRAS-mutant xenografts and showed enhanced efficacy in combination studies.
Conclusions:
- BBO-11818 is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable pan-KRAS inhibitor.
- Shows significant preclinical efficacy as monotherapy and in combination therapies.
- Has entered Phase I clinical trials for various KRAS-mutated cancers.
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