Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 10, 2026

A Saline/Bipolar Radiofrequency Energy Device As an Adjunct for Hemostasis in Solid Organ Injury/Trauma
Published on: July 28, 2020
A Rare Case of Small Bowel Injury From an Industrial High-Pressure Water Jet
William Swee Keong Khoo1, Reizal Mohd Rosli1, Adrian Sebastian1
1Department of General Surgery, Townsville Hospital, Townsville, AUS.
Abstract:
Industrial high-pressure fluid injection injuries are rare causes of abdominal trauma. The spectrum of injury ranges from superficial skin abrasions to severe intra-abdominal injuries, including hollow viscus perforation and solid organ damage, which may be life-threatening if not promptly recognised and managed. Furthermore, this mechanism of injury does not clearly conform to traditional classifications of either penetrating or blunt abdominal trauma; rather, it represents a hybrid mechanism often known as a hydroblast injury. This poses challenges for clinicians in applying established management algorithms. This case highlights the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion and performing serial abdominal examinations, which facilitated early surgical intervention and led to the identification of a small bowel injury caused by an industrial high-pressure water jet.
Related Concept Videos
Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...

