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Published on: February 2, 2020
Occupational determinants of health
Aderonke Adetunji1, Emmanuel Obeng-Gyasi1
1Department of Built Environment, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, North Carolina, USA.
Workplace factors significantly impact employee health, covering physical, mental, and social well-being. Identifying occupational hazards like biological, chemical, and socioeconomic factors is crucial for worker health.
Area of Science:
- Occupational health
- Public health
- Workplace safety
Background:
- Occupational determinants of health are workplace factors influencing physical, mental, and social well-being.
- Understanding the link between occupation and health is vital for public health initiatives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine, evaluate, and define occupational health determinants.
- To elucidate the complex relationship between work and health outcomes.
- To identify prevalent occupational hazards across various professions.
Main Methods:
- Conducted a comprehensive review of qualitative and quantitative studies.
- Researched studies published between 2000 and 2023.
- Focused on identifying and analyzing occupational hazards and influencing factors.
Main Results:
- Biological and chemical hazards significantly impact worker health.
- Occupational and socioeconomic factors play a pivotal role in shaping health outcomes.
- Diverse professions face a wide range of occupational hazards.
Conclusions:
- Occupational health is multifaceted, influenced by numerous workplace factors.
- Recognizing and mitigating occupational hazards is essential for improving worker well-being.
- Socioeconomic factors are integral to the occupational health landscape.
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