Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Responses to Drought and Flooding02:41

Responses to Drought and Flooding

12.4K
Water plays a significant role in the life cycle of plants. However, insufficient or excess of water can be detrimental and pose a serious threat to plants.
12.4K
The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition02:11

The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition

49.2K
Plants have the impressive ability to create their own food through photosynthesis. However, plants often require assistance from organisms in the soil to acquire the nutrients they need to function correctly. Both bacteria and fungi have evolved symbiotic relationships with plants that help the species to thrive in a wide variety of environments.
49.2K
Responses to Gravity and Touch02:26

Responses to Gravity and Touch

42.5K
Gravitropism: Plant Responses to Gravity
42.5K
Microbe-Plant Interactions01:09

Microbe-Plant Interactions

71
Microbe-plant interactions represent a dynamic spectrum of associations shaped by intricate chemical signaling. These interactions can be neutral, beneficial, or detrimental, and profoundly influence plant physiology, growth, and ecosystem function. The plant microbiome, comprising bacteria, fungi, archaea, protists, and viruses, plays a pivotal role in mediating these effects through surface colonization, internal colonization, or systemic symbiosis.Mutualistic associations, particularly with...
71
C4 Pathway and CAM01:27

C4 Pathway and CAM

50.7K
Most plants use the C3 pathway for carbon fixation. However, some plants, such as sugar cane, corn, and cacti that grow in hot conditions, use alternative pathways to fix carbon and conserve energy loss due to photorespiration. Photorespiration is the process that occurs when the oxygen concentration is high. Under such conditions, the rubisco enzyme in the Calvin cycle binds O2 instead of CO2, which halts photosynthesis and consumes energy.
C4 Pathway
The C4 pathway is used by plants such as...
50.7K
Soil Microbial Ecology01:29

Soil Microbial Ecology

55
Soil microbial ecology is defined by highly diverse, spatially structured communities that drive nutrient cycling, organic matter turnover, and overall ecosystem stability. Although a gram of soil can contain thousands of bacterial and archaeal taxa, the ecological processes they mediate are even more crucial for sustaining terrestrial life.Microhabitats and NichesSoil is a heterogeneous mixture of minerals, organic matter, water, and air. Microbes inhabit distinct microhabitats formed by...
55

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Evolution of root systems in land plants.

Current biology : CB·2026
Same author

QTL qLDC5 regulates primary root branching in an auxin-dependant manner.

Journal of experimental botany·2026
Same author

Rice phosphate transporter reduces the low phosphate response through jasmonate signaling.

Plant & cell physiology·2026
Same author

Calcium-triggered apoplastic ROS bursts balance gravity and mechanical signals for soil navigation.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Network-based multiomics and transgenic validation reveal that OsPHR3 modulates phosphate-carbon metabolic trade-offs during rice seed development.

Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB·2025
Same author

Dual localization of JA receptor, CaCOI2, explains JA perception dynamics in chickpea.

The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 10, 2026

An Optimized Rhizobox Protocol to Visualize Root Growth and Responsiveness to Localized Nutrients
07:45

An Optimized Rhizobox Protocol to Visualize Root Growth and Responsiveness to Localized Nutrients

Published on: October 22, 2018

17.3K

Unearthing Root Response Mechanisms to Soil Compaction in Legumes.

Jahanvi Ganotra1, Mandavi Pandey1, Bipin K Pandey2

  • 1National Institute of Plant Genome Research, Aruna Asaf Ali Marg, New Delhi, India.

Plant, Cell & Environment
|April 9, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Soil compaction hinders plant growth by limiting root exploration and nutrient uptake. This review explores legume root adaptive strategies and molecular pathways to improve resilience against soil mechanical stress.

Keywords:
anatomylegumesnodulationphytohormonesroot system architecturesoil compaction

More Related Videos

Plant Promoter Analysis: Identification and Characterization of Root Nodule Specific Promoter in the Common Bean
10:58

Plant Promoter Analysis: Identification and Characterization of Root Nodule Specific Promoter in the Common Bean

Published on: December 23, 2017

13.2K
A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits
11:09

A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits

Published on: February 10, 2023

4.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 10, 2026

An Optimized Rhizobox Protocol to Visualize Root Growth and Responsiveness to Localized Nutrients
07:45

An Optimized Rhizobox Protocol to Visualize Root Growth and Responsiveness to Localized Nutrients

Published on: October 22, 2018

17.3K
Plant Promoter Analysis: Identification and Characterization of Root Nodule Specific Promoter in the Common Bean
10:58

Plant Promoter Analysis: Identification and Characterization of Root Nodule Specific Promoter in the Common Bean

Published on: December 23, 2017

13.2K
A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits
11:09

A Simple Protocol for Mapping the Plant Root System Architecture Traits

Published on: February 10, 2023

4.0K

Area of Science:

  • Plant Biology
  • Soil Science
  • Agronomy

Background:

  • Roots are vital for plant anchorage, nutrient/water absorption, and microbial interactions.
  • Soil compaction presents a major challenge, restricting root growth, nutrient access, and overall plant productivity.
  • Legume-Rhizobium symbiosis is crucial for nitrogen fixation, but its response to soil compaction is understudied.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review legume root adaptive strategies against soil compaction.
  • To elucidate the molecular pathways governing root development and nodulation under mechanical stress.
  • To identify genetic and environmental factors influencing legume resilience.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on adaptive strategies, molecular mechanisms, and genetic/environmental factors.
  • Analysis of signaling networks regulating root development and nodulation.
  • Examination of morphological, anatomical, and biochemical traits under mechanical stress.

Main Results:

  • Legume roots employ complex signaling networks for development and nodulation under stress.
  • Genetic and environmental factors significantly influence root traits in compacted soils.
  • Understanding these mechanisms is key to enhancing legume stress resilience.

Conclusions:

  • Legume roots possess adaptive strategies to mitigate soil compaction effects.
  • Molecular insights are crucial for developing more resilient legume varieties.
  • Further research can improve agricultural productivity in challenging soil conditions.