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Related Concept Videos

Vitamins01:30

Vitamins

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Vitamins, derived from the Latin word for life, are essential organic substances required in small quantities for optimal growth and overall well-being. Unlike other organic nutrients, vitamins don't act as sources of energy or building materials but rather facilitate these nutrients' utilization by the body. Vitamins are predominantly coenzymes, assisting enzymes in specific chemical actions, like the oxidation of glucose for energy involving B vitamins. Most vitamins are not produced...
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Role of Skin in Vitamin D Synthesis01:23

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The skin plays a crucial role in the synthesis of vitamin D, a vital nutrient for various physiological processes in the body. Vitamin D is unique because it can be synthesized in the skin through a series of chemical reactions triggered by exposure to ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation from sunlight.
The solar UV B rays (290-315 nm) are absorbed by the skin, and 7-dehydrocholesterol (provitamin D3) photolyzes it to previtamin D3, which undergoes a rapid transformation to vitamin...
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Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

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Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
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Local Anesthetics: Common Agents and Their Applications01:23

Local Anesthetics: Common Agents and Their Applications

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Local anesthetics (LAs) are commonly used for various applications in medical and dental procedures. Some of the common agents used are cocaine, lidocaine, and bupivacaine.
Cocaine is an ester of benzoic acid and methylecgogine. It is used to anesthetize and vasoconstrict locally. Currently, it is used primarily for topical applications. It is beneficial for surgeries on the upper respiratory tract, providing anesthesia and shrinking the mucosa. Cocaine in the form of cocaine hydrochloride is...
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Anticoagulant Drugs: Vitamin K Antagonists and Direct Oral Anticoagulants01:18

Anticoagulant Drugs: Vitamin K Antagonists and Direct Oral Anticoagulants

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Oral anticoagulants are vital tools in preventing and treating blood clotting disorders. This diverse class of medications can be categorized as vitamin K antagonists, exemplified by warfarin, and direct thrombin inhibitors (DTIs), such as dabigatran, as well as factor Xa inhibitors, including rivaroxaban.
Warfarin, a prominent vitamin K antagonist family member, exerts its effect by inhibiting the enzyme VKORC1 (vitamin K epoxide reductase complex 1). By hindering this enzyme, warfarin...
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Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body01:31

Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body

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Fats and lipids are crucial components in the human body. Some lipid-derived compounds, such as fat-soluble vitamins, eicosanoids, lipoproteins, and glycolipids, also play unique roles to support various  biological processes .
Fat-soluble Vitamins
Fat-soluble vitamins, including vitamins A, D, E, and K, are required in minimal quantities, but their deficiencies can lead to severely abnormal physiological conditions. For example, vitamin A deficiency can cause night blindness, dry skin,...
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Updated: Apr 11, 2026

Visualizing and Quantifying Pharmaceutical Compounds within Skin using Coherent Raman Scattering Imaging
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Visualizing and Quantifying Pharmaceutical Compounds within Skin using Coherent Raman Scattering Imaging

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Topical vitamins: Uses and limitations-part I.

Partha Mukhopadhyay1, Sujata1, P Mohammed Shafeeqe2

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, College of Medicine and JNM Hospital, Kalyani, West Bengal, India.

Clinics in Dermatology
|April 9, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Topical vitamins offer skin benefits like anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects for various dermatologic and cosmetic uses. Formulation challenges and stability issues can limit their effectiveness and application.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology and Cosmetic Science

Background:

  • Topical vitamins are increasingly utilized for dermatologic conditions and cosmetic purposes.
  • Vitamins possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, wound healing, moisturizing, and photoprotective properties.
  • Applications range from treating psoriasis and acne to photoaging and chemoprevention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the dermatologic and cosmetic applications of topical vitamins.
  • To discuss the benefits, limitations, and formulation challenges associated with topical vitamin use.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on topical vitamin formulations in dermatology and cosmetics.

Main Results:

  • Topical vitamins demonstrate efficacy in various skin conditions and cosmetic products.
  • Common side effects include irritation and burning.
  • Formulation stability, delivery, and contraindications present significant challenges.

Conclusions:

  • Topical vitamins offer significant therapeutic and cosmetic benefits for skin.
  • Overcoming formulation and stability challenges is crucial for optimizing their clinical use.