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Updated: Apr 17, 2026

A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
Systemic Treatments of Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Akshay N Desai1, Michelle Fleyshman2, Naveena Lall1
1Department of Hematology/Oncology, Maimonides Health, Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer arises from hormone therapy resistance in metastatic patients or progression after non-metastatic treatments. Understanding these pathways is crucial for improving prostate cancer outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
Background:
- Prostate cancer can become resistant to hormone therapies.
- Metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) presents a significant clinical challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the distinct pathways leading to the development of mCRPC.
- To inform therapeutic strategies for advanced prostate cancer.
Main Methods:
- Review of clinical progression patterns in prostate cancer patients.
- Analysis of treatment resistance mechanisms in hormone-naive and hormone-treated cohorts.
Main Results:
- mCRPC develops through two primary routes: initial resistance in metastatic disease or progression after curative/hormonal therapies in non-metastatic settings.
- These distinct origins may influence treatment response and prognosis.
Conclusions:
- Identifying the specific pathway to mCRPC is essential for personalized treatment planning.
- Further research into resistance mechanisms can guide the development of novel therapies for prostate cancer.
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