Advancements in Screening Strategies for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer (EOCRC)

Screening for early-onset colorectal cancer is a growing public health concern, driven by a rising incidence in younger adults. As trends shift, screening guidelines continue to evolve. In this article, we examine recent epidemiologic patterns and potential causes of this shift. We also explore recent updates on current screening modalities, both structural and nonstructural, highlighting their efficancy, advantages, limitations, and cost-effectiveness to inform future clinical and policy decisions, with a focus on CT colonogrpahy. Additionally, we discuss the evolving complementary role of artificial intelligence in enhancing the accuracy of screening tests.