Men's infertility journey: An interpretative phenomenological analysis

Men's experiences of the infertility vary depending on sociocultural factors. This study aimed to explore the challenges faced by men experiencing infertility in a patriarchal, developing society. Understanding their emotional needs and lived experiences can guide the development of gender-sensitive and holistic care. An interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) approach was employed. The study included 16 men diagnosed with infertility who had completed in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment in Türkiye. Data were collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews. The analysis revealed three main themes: "desire for fatherhood under sociocultural pressure," "facing infertility: emotional struggles," and "the treatment experience amid waves of stress." The findings suggest that participants perceived infertility as process characterized by both distress and hope, expressed a desire to be actively involved in treatment, and required non-judgmental support from their environment.