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Recent Advance in Marine Polysaccharides: Structure, Anti-Inflammatory Mechanisms, and Functional Applications.
Yuchen Wang1, Jingyi Luo1, Chao Xu2
1School of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Marine polysaccharides offer a safe and effective alternative for managing inflammation, a key factor in chronic diseases like diabetes and cardiovascular disorders. Further research will guide their development into novel anti-inflammatory drugs.
Area of Science:
- Marine Biology
- Immunology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Inflammation is central to chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disorders.
- Current anti-inflammatory pharmaceuticals present significant challenges.
- Marine polysaccharides are emerging as promising therapeutic agents due to their safety and efficacy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the sources and structural characteristics of marine polysaccharides.
- To elucidate the anti-inflammatory mechanisms and functional effects of marine polysaccharides.
- To discuss advanced applications and future directions for marine polysaccharides.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of scientific databases.
- Analysis of structural characteristics of marine polysaccharides.
- Synthesis of data on anti-inflammatory mechanisms and applications.
Main Results:
- Marine polysaccharides exhibit potent anti-inflammatory properties.
- Their mechanisms of action are being systematically elucidated.
- Advanced applications in medicine and the food industry are being explored.
Conclusions:
- Marine polysaccharides represent a viable source for novel anti-inflammatory therapeutics.
- Understanding their mechanisms is crucial for clinical application.
- Further research is needed to overcome challenges in their development and industrial use.
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