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Overcoming interpenetration in ladder frameworks using a large readily accessible aliphatic linker.

William D Murrell1, Daniel A Coomber1, Carol Hua2

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Fused [5]polynorbornanes offer a new rigid linker for creating coordination polymers. These novel linkers enable the synthesis of unique, porous ladder frameworks with potential for gas storage applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Supramolecular Chemistry
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Rigid aliphatic linkers are crucial for designing porous coordination polymers.
  • Fused [5]polynorbornanes represent a novel class of rigid linkers with unique structural properties.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce fused [5]polynorbornanes as a new class of rigid aliphatic linkers.
  • To synthesize and characterize novel coordination polymers using these linkers.
  • To investigate the potential of these materials for gas storage.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of fused [5]polynorbornane-based ligands.
  • Coordination of ligands with Zn(II) ions.
  • Structural characterization of the resulting coordination polymer using X-ray diffraction.
  • Gas uptake experiments (e.g., N2, CO2, H2) to assess porosity.

Main Results:

  • A novel, non-interpenetrated ladder framework was successfully synthesized using a bis(4-pyridyl) ligand and Zn(II).
  • The framework exhibits a unique tessellation, indicating the effectiveness of the fused [5]polynorbornane linker in directing self-assembly.
  • Gas uptake experiments demonstrated the porosity of the material, suggesting potential applications in gas storage.

Conclusions:

  • Fused [5]polynorbornanes are effective rigid linkers for constructing novel coordination polymer architectures.
  • The synthesized ladder framework represents a new class of porous materials.
  • This linker strategy opens avenues for designing advanced porous coordination polymers for gas storage and separation.