Catalytic and Antitubercular Activities of Multifunctional Copper(II)-Schiff Base Complexes: Insights into Structure,
Anna Jurowska1, Weronika Bogdał1, Janusz Szklarzewicz1
1Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, Kraków 30-387, Poland.
Abstract:
Three copper(II) complexes featuring tridentate ONO donor Schiff base ligands were synthesized and thoroughly characterized by X-ray crystallography, spectroscopy, and electrochemical methods. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations provided insights into their electronic structures and ligand-metal interactions. Complex 1 exhibited moderate catalytic activity toward the selective oxidation of toluene and styrene under mild conditions. Biological assays demonstrated measurable antimycobacterial effects against drug-sensitive and -resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains, while combination studies with standard anti-TB drugs revealed mainly additive or indifferent interactions. These results highlight the promise of these copper(II) Schiff-base complexes as multifunctional agents with catalytic and therapeutic applications.
Related Concept Videos
Coordination Number and Geometry
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
Structure-Activity Relationships and Drug Design
SAR studies the intricate relationship between a drug's chemical structure and biological activity. It focuses on understanding how modifications to a drug's structure can influence its...
Valence Bond Theory
Extraction: Advanced Methods


