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Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
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Empowering Women Living With HIV Through Partner-Based Interventions: A Scoping Review.

Truong Giang Nguyen1, Dinh Thi Thanh Thuy1, Thi Huong Dang1

  • 1Center for Training and Research on Substance Use-HIV, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.

AIDS Education and Prevention : Official Publication of the International Society for AIDS Education
|June 1, 2026
PubMed
Summary

Partner-inclusive interventions significantly improve the well-being and health outcomes for women living with HIV (WLWH). These programs enhance medication adherence, mental health, and relationships, though they need to address power dynamics.

Keywords:
HIVevidence-based interventionscoping reviewwomen

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Social Sciences
  • Global Health

Background:

  • Spouses and partners are vital to the well-being of women living with HIV (WLWH), particularly in family-centric societies.
  • Effective support systems are crucial for managing HIV and improving quality of life for WLWH.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a scoping review of partner-inclusive interventions aimed at strengthening support systems for WLWH.
  • To identify the characteristics, outcomes, and gaps in existing partner-inclusive interventions for WLWH.

Main Methods:

  • Searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library for peer-reviewed studies published between 2004 and 2024.
  • Included six randomized trials from diverse global settings (U.S., China, Ethiopia, sub-Saharan Africa).
  • Analyzed interventions involving WLWH-partner dyads or other family members, focusing on facilitators, strategies, and outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Four trials focused on WLWH-partner dyads; two included other family members.
  • Interventions utilized psychosocial and behavioral strategies, often theory-driven and facilitated by healthcare providers or peer leaders.
  • Positive outcomes included enhanced medication adherence, HIV knowledge, safer sex practices, improved mental/physical health, and relationship quality.

Conclusions:

  • Partner-inclusive interventions demonstrate significant benefits for WLWH, improving various health and psychosocial indicators.
  • Gaps exist, particularly in addressing power imbalances within dyads.
  • Future research should prioritize culturally sensitive interventions promoting gender empowerment and shared decision-making.