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Updated: Jun 5, 2026

Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane
07:24

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Published on: August 22, 2025

Visual Motion Sensitivity in Vestibular Migraine.

Alexandra T Bourdillon1, Jason W Allen2, Jeremy L Smith3

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.

Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [And] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
|June 3, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Visual motion sensitivity is significantly more common in individuals with vestibular migraine (VM) compared to healthy individuals. This sensitivity is a measurable feature of VM, correlating with disease severity and potential treatment response.

Keywords:
Vestibular disordersVestibular migraineVisual motion sensitivityVisual vertigo

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Last Updated: Jun 5, 2026

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08:57

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Published on: March 3, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Ophthalmology
  • Vestibular Science

Background:

  • Vestibular migraine (VM) is a complex neurological disorder characterized by vestibular symptoms and migraine.
  • Visual motion sensitivity is frequently reported by VM patients but lacks quantitative assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To quantitatively assess visual motion sensitivity in patients with vestibular migraine (VM).
  • To determine if visual motion sensitivity is a distinct and measurable feature of VM.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective cohort study comparing individuals with VM and healthy controls.
  • Participants rated visually induced symptoms after watching videos with varying optical flow.
  • Symptom intensity was measured using a 5-point Likert scale and composite scores, compared with established outcome measures.

Main Results:

  • A significantly higher rate of visual motion sensitivity was observed in the VM group (71.9%) compared to controls (13.7%).
  • Composite symptom scores were significantly higher in VM patients and correlated with other patient-reported outcome measures.
  • The Visual Vertigo Analog Scale showed a significant correlation with composite scores in both VM and control groups.

Conclusions:

  • Visual motion sensitivity is more prevalent in individuals with VM than in healthy controls.
  • This sensitivity is a distinct, measurable feature of VM that correlates with disease severity.
  • Quantifying visual motion sensitivity may aid in assessing VM severity and monitoring treatment response.