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Tapia syndrome after orthognathic surgery: a case report
Reza Sharifi1, Mohammad Nomani2, Rahele Mousavi2
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Cranio Maxillofacial Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
|June 8, 2026
Summary
Tapia syndrome, a rare cranial nerve injury, can occur after airway procedures. Prompt diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach including laser therapy led to significant recovery in a recent case.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Otolaryngology
- Anesthesiology
Background:
- Tapia syndrome is a rare cranial neuropathy affecting the hypoglossal and recurrent laryngeal nerves.
- It is often associated with airway manipulation, such as prolonged intubation or difficult intubation during surgery.
