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Related Concept Videos

Vagina01:26

Vagina

The vaginal canal is a tubular structure averaging about 10 cm in length that acts as the entryway to the female reproductive system and the passageway for menstrual flow and childbirth. The interior walls of the vagina exhibit concentric folds called rugae and are topped by an area known as the fornix, which connects with the protruding cervical portion of the uterus. This canal is comprised of an external fibrous layer, a muscular middle layer, and an inner lining with mucosal rugae, which...
Intrauterine Drug Delivery Systems01:21

Intrauterine Drug Delivery Systems

Controlled-release systems for intravaginal and intrauterine drug delivery have been developed primarily for the administration of contraceptive steroid hormones. These delivery routes circumvent first-pass hepatic metabolism, thereby enhancing bioavailability and allowing for reduced systemic dosages compared to oral administration. Such approaches contribute to improved therapeutic efficacy and patient compliance, particularly in long-term contraceptive regimens.Intravaginal Drug Delivery...
Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS01:17

Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS

Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS01:21

Drugs for Treatment of Constipation-Predominant IBS

Pharmacological therapies for IBS-C are designed to alleviate abdominal discomfort and enhance bowel function. In patients with IBS-C, fiber supplements may help soften stools and decrease straining, but may also lead to increased gas production and bloating. Osmotic laxatives like milk of magnesia are frequently used to soften stools and increase stool frequency in IBS-C patients. In addition, two drugs approved for use in severe IBS-C adult cases are linaclotide (Linzess) and lubiprostone...
Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum01:26

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

The muscles of the pelvic floor and perineum are crucial for supporting the pelvic organs, controlling continence, and aiding in sexual function, childbirth, and core stability. They are typically divided into the superficial perineal layer and the deep pelvic floor layer.
Perineal Layer
The perineum is a diamond-shaped area below the pelvic diaphragm, divided into an anterior urogenital triangle that contains the external genitals and a posterior anal triangle housing the anus. The urogenital...

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A Novel Surgical Technique in a Sheep Model for Suburethral Graft Implantation
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[Vaginal aids for stress incontinence].

Trine Lindholt Sønderby1,2, Marianne Glavind-Kristensen1, Pinar Bor1,2

  • 1Kvindesygdomme og Fødsler, Aarhus Universitetshospital.

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|June 11, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Vaginal devices offer a promising conservative treatment for stress urinary incontinence in women. Proper professional guidance is key to ensuring patient satisfaction and effective management of this common condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Gynecology
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) affects up to 50% of women aged 40-59.
  • Stigma and communication barriers often delay medical care for SUI.
  • Conservative management, including vaginal devices, is a first-line treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review five vaginal devices for SUI available in Denmark.
  • To assess the efficacy, patient satisfaction, and side effects of these devices.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on vaginal devices for SUI.
  • Included conventional pessaries and other vaginal devices.

Main Results:

  • Included studies show promising results for vaginal devices in managing SUI.
  • High patient satisfaction and tolerable side effects were reported.
  • Proper device fitting is crucial for optimal outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Vaginal devices are effective conservative treatments for SUI.
  • Professional guidance on device fitting is essential for successful management.
  • Further research may explore long-term outcomes and patient adherence.