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Related Concept Videos

Responses to Salt Stress02:02

Responses to Salt Stress

Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
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Every organism has an optimum temperature range within which healthy growth and physiological functioning can occur. At the ends of this range, there will be a minimum and maximum temperature that interrupt biological processes.

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Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Analysis of Effect of Compound Salt Stress on Seed Germination and Salt Tolerance Analysis of Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)
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Published on: November 30, 2022

Decoding the Salt-Tolerance Code of Green Revolution Cereals.

Pan Geng1, Xiaofeng Fang2

  • 1Center for Plant Biology, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.

Molecular Plant
|June 18, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Green Revolution DELLA proteins boost cereal salt tolerance by altering biomolecular condensates and gene expression. This research offers new strategies for developing crops resilient to environmental stresses.

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Last Updated: Jun 19, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Plant Biology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Crop Science

Background:

  • Crop resilience to environmental stresses like salinity is crucial for food security.
  • DELLA proteins are key regulators of plant growth and development.
  • Biomolecular condensation is an emerging mechanism in cellular regulation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of Green Revolution-associated DELLA proteins in cereal salt tolerance.
  • To elucidate the molecular mechanisms by which DELLA proteins confer stress adaptation.
  • To explore the involvement of biomolecular condensates in plant stress responses.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of DELLA protein function in cereal models.
  • Investigating the interaction between DELLA proteins and IDS1 biomolecular condensates.
  • Transcriptomic analysis to identify reprogrammed stress-responsive genes.

Main Results:

  • Green Revolution DELLA proteins were found to enhance salt tolerance in cereals.
  • DELLA proteins destabilize IDS1 biomolecular condensates under salt stress.
  • This destabilization leads to the reprogramming of stress-responsive transcription.

Conclusions:

  • DELLA proteins play a critical role in enhancing cereal salt tolerance through modulation of biomolecular condensates.
  • Biomolecular condensation is a novel regulatory mechanism in crop stress adaptation.
  • These findings open avenues for engineering salt-tolerant crops.