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The Ecological Transformation of Successful Intelligence: How High-Stakes Professional Contexts Reshape the
Yang Yu1, Yinchun Wang1, Liye Xie1
1School of Foreign Languages, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China.
Abstract:
This conceptual integrative review and theoretical proposal investigates how the functional architecture of Sternberg's Triarchic Theory of Intelligence is reconfigured when the framework is translocated from low-risk academic settings, in which analytical intelligence predominates, to high-stakes professional environments characterised by extreme cognitive load, temporal compression, irreversible consequences, and multicultural team dynamics. To construct a mechanistic account of this translocation, we integrate the triarchic framework with three complementary cognitive-ecological traditions-Cognitive Load Theory, the three-level model of Situational Awareness, and the distributed-cognition tradition-and we use the maritime industry as a paradigmatic case where communication failures are directly implicated in catastrophic outcomes. On this basis we propose a Context-Dependent Reweighting Model of Successful Intelligence which maps how, under high-stakes conditions, practical intelligence shifts from a supporting role to a central, integrative function that operates in part through distributed cognitive systems, while creative intelligence assumes elevated weight for adaptive problem-solving when standardised procedures fail. We treat this reweighting as a theoretical proposition supported by convergent but heterogeneous secondary evidence, and we frame the cross-domain extension to aviation, emergency medicine, military operations, and other safety-critical sectors as theoretically plausible parallels and hypotheses for future empirical testing rather than as established empirical claims. The review concludes by articulating implications for intelligence research, proposing a pedagogical framework operationalised through a Triarchic Maritime ESP curriculum, and explicitly delimiting the boundary conditions and limitations of the present contribution.
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