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Outcomes Following Partial Foot Amputation in Three Cats.

Maureen A Griffin, Alysha M McGrath, William T N Culp

    Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association
    |June 30, 2026
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Partial foot amputation in cats, specifically lateral amputation of digits 4-5, shows promise. This limb-sparing surgery effectively treated neoplasia and chronic wounds with favorable outcomes.

    Area of Science:

    • Veterinary Surgery
    • Feline Medicine
    • Surgical Oncology

    Background:

    • Limited data exist on partial foot amputation (PFA) in cats.
    • PFA involves amputation of two adjacent digits, excluding the first digit.
    • This study investigates lateral PFA in domestic shorthair cats.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of lateral partial foot amputation in cats.
    • To assess functional outcomes and complications associated with this procedure.
    • To determine if lateral PFA is a viable limb-sparing option for cats.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective case series of three domestic shorthair cats undergoing lateral partial foot amputation (digits 4-5) of a thoracic limb.
    • Indications included neoplasia (two cats) and chronic wound (one cat).

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  • Surgical sites included metacarpal-phalangeal joint or distal metacarpal bone levels.
  • Main Results:

    • No intraoperative complications were observed.
    • All cats achieved resolution of lameness within a median of 28 days.
    • One cat experienced a long-term grade 1 complication (wound breakdown at a weight-bearing site).

    Conclusions:

    • Lateral partial foot amputation of a thoracic limb is well-tolerated in cats.
    • Favorable long-term functional outcomes and manageable complications were observed.
    • PFA is a potentially viable limb-sparing option in feline patients, warranting further investigation into other PFA locations.