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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Prospecting Microbial Strains for Bioremediation and Probiotics Development for Metaorganism Research and Preservation
09:49

Prospecting Microbial Strains for Bioremediation and Probiotics Development for Metaorganism Research and Preservation

Published on: October 31, 2019

Microbial biomarkers for OPMD progression.

Jing-Wen Li1, Yujue Wang2, Akhilanand Chaurasia3

  • 1Faculty of Dentistry, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

Advances in Immunology
|July 8, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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The oral microbiome may help predict oral potentially malignant disorder (OPMD) progression to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Integrating multi-omics data offers a robust approach for developing adjunctive clinical tools.

Area of Science:

  • Oral oncology
  • Microbiome research
  • Biomarker discovery

Background:

  • Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) have variable progression risks to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).
  • Current diagnostic methods lack sufficient predictive power for OPMD progression.
  • The oral microbiome's role in OPMD progression is under investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the oral microbiome as a source of predictive biomarkers for OPMD progression.
  • To explore multi-omics approaches for enhanced mechanistic interpretability and robustness.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current evidence on oral microbiome alterations in OPMDs and OSCC.
  • Discussion of limitations including overlapping microbial structures and confounding factors.
Keywords:
Malignant transformationMetabolomicsMicrobial biomarkersMulti-omicsOral dysbiosisOral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs)Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC)Risk enrichment

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Prospecting Microbial Strains for Bioremediation and Probiotics Development for Metaorganism Research and Preservation
09:49

Prospecting Microbial Strains for Bioremediation and Probiotics Development for Metaorganism Research and Preservation

Published on: October 31, 2019

  • Advocacy for an ecology-driven, multi-omics approach integrating taxonomy, metabolomics, and metaproteomics.
  • Main Results:

    • OPMDs and OSCC are associated with microbial dysbiosis, shifting towards anaerobic and away from health-associated taxa.
    • Translating microbial signatures into clinical practice is challenging due to overlapping states and confounders.
    • The causal role of dysbiosis (driver vs. consequence) remains debated.

    Conclusions:

    • Microbiome-informed tools show promise as adjunctive aids for clinical triage and risk stratification.
    • A multi-omics approach is crucial for overcoming current limitations and achieving mechanistic insight.
    • Rigorous validation in prospective cohorts is essential for clinical utility.