Lifetimes of 4 p 5 4 d levels in highly ionized atoms
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Updated: Sep 17, 2026

Preparing an Isotopically Pure 229Th Ion Beam for Studies of 229mTh
Published on: May 3, 2019
Gediminas Gaigalas1, Pavel Rynkun1, Charlotte Froese Fischer2
1Vilnius University, Institute of Theoretical Physics and Astronomy, A. Goštauto 12, LT-01108, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Abstract:
Energy levels, lifetimes, and wave function compositions have been computed for all atomic states of the and configurations using the multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock method. Calculations were done by parity and the configuration state function expansions were obtained by allowing single and double substitutions from the the and single references with orbitals in an orbital set that was extended to = 7 and all possible angular symmetries. Lifetimes are computed from , , and transitions between these levels. Energy levels and transition energies (or wavelengths) are compared with other theory and experiment, when available. Transition data for the = 1 transitions are investigated in detail with respect to convergence of transition energies and the length and velocity forms of the line strengths. By classifying the upper states by , parity ( ), and position, the compositions of the states with the same three quantum number change smoothly as a function of the nuclear charge and transition energies and transition matrix elements can be approximated by polynomial expressions in . A zero in the transition matrix element for the transition leads to a long lifetime at ≈ 58.
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