Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 14, 2026

Trans-vivo Delayed Type Hypersensitivity Assay for Antigen Specific Regulation
Published on: May 2, 2013
beta 2-Microglobulin and transplantation antigens
The complete amino acid sequence of papain-solubilized HLA A, B and C antigens representing the cell surface-expressed portion of the transplantation antigens has been elucidated. The HLA antigen heavy chains seem to be composed of three domains, one of which binds beta 2-microglobulin. The HLA antigen heavy chain domain closest to the membrane displays striking amino acid homology with immunoglobulin light and heavy chains and with beta 2-microglobulin. The other two domains, which show no statistically significant homology with immunoglobulins, are related to each other. This suggest that the HLA antigen heavy chains have arisen by a series of gene duplication events.
The complete amino acid sequence of papain-solubilized HLA A, B and C antigens representing the cell surface-expressed portion of the transplantation antigens has been elucidated. The HLA antigen heavy chains seem to be composed of three domains, one of which binds beta 2-microglobulin. The HLA antigen heavy chain domain closest to the membrane displays striking amino acid homology with immunoglobulin light and heavy chains and with beta 2-microglobulin. The other two domains, which show no statistically significant homology with immunoglobulins, are related to each other. This suggest that the HLA antigen heavy chains have arisen by a series of gene duplication events.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Cell-mediated Immune Responses
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy the...
Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity
Complete Antigens
Complete antigens possess both immunogenicity and reactivity.
Tissue Transplantation
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

