Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Sensitivity to functors in Japanese aphasics.

T Kudo, M Tateishi, T Kashiwagi

    Neuropsychologia
    |January 1, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary

    Aphasic patients showed varying sensitivity to grammatical functors based on sentence structure. However, no significant differences were found between amnesic, Wernicke's, and Broca's aphasia types regarding functor comprehension.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Lateral Asymmetry and Spatial Difference of Iron Deposition in the Substantia Nigra of Patients with Parkinson Disease Measured with Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping.

    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology·2016
    Same author

    0.43 THz emission from high-T(c) superconducting emitters optimized at 77 K.

    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2015
    Same author

    Visualization of the Medial and Lateral Geniculate Nucleus on Phase Difference Enhanced Imaging.

    AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology·2015
    Same author

    Comprehensive safety management and assessment at rugby football competitions.

    International journal of sports medicine·2014
    Same author

    Spectral investigation of hot spot and cavity resonance effects on the terahertz radiation from high-T(c) superconducting Bi2Sr2CaCu2O(8+δ) mesas.

    Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal·2014
    Same author

    Prophylactic epidural administration of fentanyl for the suppression of tourniquet pain.

    Journal of anesthesia·2013

    Area of Science:

    • Neuroscience
    • Linguistics
    • Psychology

    Background:

    • Aphasia, a language disorder resulting from brain damage, often affects grammatical processing.
    • Understanding how individuals with different types of aphasia process grammatical functors is crucial for diagnosis and rehabilitation.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the sensitivity of aphasic patients to grammatical functors in affirmative declarative sentences.
    • To compare functor sensitivity across different clinical subtypes of aphasia (amnesic, Wernicke's, Broca's) and controls.

    Main Methods:

    • Forty-two aphasic patients and 10 controls performed sentence-verification tasks with auditory stimuli.
    • Sentences varied in Subject-Object Reversibility, Voice, Word Order, and Truth value.
    • Participants judged sentence truthfulness against presented pictures.

    Main Results:

    • Functor understandability varied significantly based on the sentence types in which they were embedded.
    • No qualitative differences in functor sensitivity were observed among amnesic, Wernicke's, and Broca's aphasia subtypes.
    • Controls and aphasic groups exhibited similar patterns of sensitivity to functors across sentence variations.

    Conclusions:

    • Grammatical functors' understandability is context-dependent within sentence structures for individuals with aphasia.
    • Clinical subtypes of aphasia do not present distinct profiles of sensitivity to functors.
    • This suggests a generalized impairment in functor processing across aphasia types, influenced by linguistic context.

    Related Experiment Videos