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Related Experiment Videos

Drug use review: operational definitions.

M H Stolar

    American Journal of Hospital Pharmacy
    |January 1, 1978
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Drug use review (DUR) studies measure drug consumption quantitatively or qualitatively. DUR programs ensure drug use quality by setting standards and correcting deviations, measuring intervention effectiveness.

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    Area of Science:

    • Pharmacoeconomics
    • Health Services Research
    • Clinical Pharmacy

    Background:

    • Drug use review (DUR) is crucial for optimizing medication therapy outcomes.
    • Understanding the methodologies of DUR studies and programs is essential for quality assurance.
    • Existing literature differentiates between the analytical approaches of DUR studies and the systematic nature of DUR programs.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To delineate the distinct characteristics and methodologies of drug use review (DUR) studies.
    • To define the operational framework and quality assurance functions of DUR programs.
    • To clarify the relationship and differences between DUR studies and DUR programs in healthcare settings.

    Main Methods:

    • Quantitative DUR studies involve collecting, organizing, and displaying data on drug usage amounts.

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  • Qualitative DUR studies employ multidisciplinary approaches to analyze the rationale behind drug use.
  • DUR programs establish standards, implement corrective actions for non-compliance, and measure the effectiveness of these interventions.
  • Main Results:

    • DUR studies provide data on drug consumption patterns and the underlying reasons for prescribing practices.
    • DUR programs offer a systematic approach to monitoring and improving the quality of drug prescribing and utilization.
    • The effectiveness of corrective actions within DUR programs is a key metric for quality improvement.

    Conclusions:

    • Drug use review (DUR) encompasses both analytical studies and ongoing quality assurance programs.
    • Quantitative and qualitative methods are employed in DUR studies to understand drug use.
    • DUR programs are essential for maintaining high standards of medication use and ensuring patient safety.