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Chronic psychiatric patients in the community
Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne De Psychiatrie
|December 1, 1983
Summary
This study examined 102 chronic psychiatric patients with frequent hospitalizations. Many patients were socially isolated, highlighting a need for better support systems for this vulnerable population.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Public Health
Background:
- Chronic psychiatric patients often experience frequent hospitalizations.
- Social isolation and frequent contact with social services are common among this group.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of studying a cohort of 102 chronic psychiatric patients.
- To characterize the demographics, diagnoses, and social factors of patients with multiple psychiatric admissions.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 102 chronic psychiatric patients was identified.
- Inclusion criterion: four or more new admissions to psychiatric services in 1977.
- Data collected on demographics, diagnoses, social isolation, and service contact.
Main Results:
- The cohort (age 20-39) had equal gender representation.
- Common diagnoses included personality disorder, schizophrenia, depression, and alcoholism.
- Most patients were socially isolated and had contact with social agencies and police.
- Seven deaths occurred within the study year.
Conclusions:
- This cohort represents individuals with significant psychiatric needs and social challenges.
- Findings underscore the need for integrated support for socially isolated chronic psychiatric patients.
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